Updated 22 JAN 2026
1.1.1 ATS on the Norwegian Continental
Shelf
Civil helicopters are operating from
onshore bases (main land bases: ENHF, ENBN,
ENKB, ENFL, ENBR and ENZV) to, from and between
fixed and moveable installations on the
Norwegian Continental Shelf. Information on
helicopter operations will be provided by the
appropriate ATS unit. There are established a
wide set of procedures, which are gathered in
this document. This supplements the Norwegian
AIP. All helicopter traffic operating in
the Norwegian Sector are expected to adhere to
procedures as described below.
1.1.2 Delegation of Responsibility for
Provision of ATS
In the North Sea, the responsibility for the
provision of ATS does not follow the
FIR-boundary between Scottish FIR and Polaris
FIR, but the “Median Line”.
In Polaris
FIR, in the area known as Area I the
responsibility for provision of ATS has been
delegated from Norway to UK (service is provided
by Aberdeen ATSU (Prestwick Center is
responsible outside Aberdeen`s Hours of
operation).
In Scottish FIR, the area
known as Area II the responsibility for
provision of ATS has been delegated from UK to
Norway.
Procedures and communication
within the said areas will be as if the airspace
was an integral part of the FIR for which the
nation mentioned is responsible. (Ref AIP NOR
ENR 2.2.- 5)
Note 1: The
Met Services follow the FIR boundary. Any
SIGMETs etc in Area II will be issued by the UK
MET Office.
Note 2: The
International SAR Zone boundary between Norway
and UK follows the median line.
1.1.3 Types of Airspace offshore
1.1.3.1 Control areas (CTA)
Defined Control Areas are established on
the Norwegian continental shelf with Class-D
Airspace, from 1500 FT- FL085. Heidrun CTA is
established in the Norwegian Sea, with Air
Traffic Control Service provided by Polaris ACC
Bodø within the CTA. Statfjord CTA, Balder CTA
and Ekofisk CTA are established in the North
Sea, with Air Traffic Control Service provided
by Polaris ACC Stavanger within the CTA.
Helicopters with operative ADS-B transponder can
expect direct routing within a CTA (REF AIP
NORWAY ENR 2.1).
1.1.3.2 ADS areas
A defined area, Class G airspace, either
below a CTA (MSL – 1500 FT), or a specific area
(MSL – FL 085) between the main land bases and
the main oilfields where surveillance based ATS
is provided to ADS equipped helicopters.
Helicopters with operative ADS-B transponder can
expect direct routing within an ADS area (REF
AIP NORWAY ENR 2.2.-2).
1.1.3.3 Helicopter traffic zone (HTZ)
An HTZ is
established at all permanent offshore
installations on the Norwegian continental shelf
within a radius of 7 NM from the landing pad and
comprises the airspace between MSL and 2000 FT,
or to the lower limit of a CTA. Around groups of
two or more installations, and with distance of
less than 10 NM from each other, a common HTZ is
established with the border tangential to a 7 NM
radius from the landing pads. The
service-provider in the HTZ is the same as the
ADS-area which the HTZ is located, except for
Ekofisk and Tampen, where service is provided
from a local FIS unit (REF AIP NORWAY GEN 3.3-
4.2 & ENR 2.2-3).
1.1.4 Flightplanning
Offshore
helicopters operating to, from and between
offshore installations on the Norwegian
Continental Shelf where air traffic services are
provided by Norway shall file FPLs via IFPS.
Helicopters
with operative ADS-B transponder can normally
file from SID-endpoint DCT destination, DCT
between installations offshore or from offshore
installations DCT STAR start point or IAF (see
Note 1 for ENBR arrivals).
Helicopter
routes are described below. They must be used
when a/c does not have a functioning ADS-B
transponder (when exemption is given from either
NCAA or from the ATS unit for single flights) or
when ATM service is downgraded (due reduced
COM/SUR etc).
Supervisor Polaris ACC
Bodø or Stavanger will inform operators in cases
where FPLs must follow the helicopter routes.
Note 1: Arrivals to
ENBR: Helicopter STARs are dependent on Runway
in use at ENBR. FPLs shall be filed DCT TMA
boundary fix. Expect routing/clearance direct
STAR start point for Runway in use when traffic
permits.
1.1.5 Helicopter Routes - En Route
traffic
Helicopter Routes (HR) are established in
the parts of the North Sea, Norwegian Sea and
the Barents Sea where Norway is responsible for
providing ATS (REF AIP Norway GEN 3.3).
An HR is an ATS-route frequently
used by civil helicopters, along which air
traffic control, flight information and alerting
service is provided in accordance with service
listed in para 1.2.1. Most routes are
bidirectional.
Civil helicopters
will normally operate direct destinations from
500 FT AMSL to FL 80, but will follow an HR if
the situation requires so.
1.1.6 Cruising Altitudes
Civil
helicopters operating to and from offshore
installations will normally be operating at the
following altitudes, based on actual
QNH/forecast minimum:
Magnetic track 000 ̊-
179 ̊: Odd levels, 3000 FT or above
Magnetic
track 180 ̊- 359 ̊: Even levels 2000 FT or
above
From ENKB to offshore
destinations EVEN altitudes/Levels are to be
used. To ENKB from offshore departure ODD
altitudes/Levels are to be used.
If
weather conditions or other circumstances
necessitate operations below 2000 FT, the
following altitudes based on radar altimeter
will normally be used.
Magnetic
track 000 ̊- 179 ̊ 1000 FT
Magnetic track 180
̊- 359 ̊ 500 FT
1.1.7 Altimeter Setting
QNH
setting areas are based on actual QNH. The
exception is Bjørnøya ASR, where a Forcast
minimum QNH is used.
A change to a new QNH
shall be carried out when instructed by ATS, as
this may have implications on separation from
other aircraft.
Transition altitude
is 7000 FT.For flights at 1000 FT or below radar
altimeter shall be used. (REF AIP NORWAY ENR
1.7–4).
NOTE 1:
ADS-B may transmit QNH to the ATM system, which
means that the ATCO/FISO may see pilot set QNH.
If local QNH is set (different than the one
received from ATS), this must not be done before
descending below 1500 FT.
1.2 Radio communication and
procedures
1.2.1 General
a) The services provided on the Norwegian
Coninental Shelf are listed below. The unit,
area (type of airspace/area), service and
frequency are listed under which ACC sector it
is located:
| Sector | Unit | Area | Service | Channel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S20 | Polaris ACC Stavanger | Statfjord CTA | SUR/ATC/FIS/AS | 125.880 MHz |
| Statfjord ADS | SUR/FIS/AS | 125.880 MHz | ||
| Tampen FIS | Tampen HTZ | SUR/FIS/AS | 129.680 MHz | |
| Tampen LOG | 130.605 MHz | |||
| ATIS | 123.705 MHz | |||
| Statfjord ADS | Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 118.930 MHz | ||
| Oseberg LOG | 118.130 MHz | |||
| S21 | Polaris ACC Stavanger | Balder CTA | SUR/ATC/FIS/AS | 134.205 MHz |
| Balder ADS | SUR/FIS/AS | 134.205 MHz | ||
| North of 59N | Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 118.055 MHz | ||
| South of 59N | Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 131.030 MHz | ||
| Balder LOG | 132.180 MHz | |||
| S22 | Polaris ACC Stavanger | Ekofisk CTA | SUR/ATC/FIS/AS | 125.880 MHz |
| Ekofisk ADS | SUR/FIS/AS | 125.880 MHz | ||
| Ekofisk FIS | Ekofisk HTZ | SUR/FIS/AS | 130.555 MHz | |
| ATIS | 127.205 MHz | |||
| Ekofisk LOG | 118.055 MHz | |||
| Yme Inspirer HTZ | Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 122.385 MHz | ||
| Ula HTZ | Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 130.780 MHz | ||
| Ekofisk ADS | Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 118.055 MHz | ||
| S23 | Polaris ACC Bodø | Heidrun CTA | SUR/ATC/FIS/AS | 124.305 MHz |
| Heidrun ADS | SUR/FIS/AS | 124.305 MHz | ||
| Norne ADS | SUR/FIS/AS | 124.305 MHz | ||
| Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 129.655 MHz | |||
| S26 | Polaris ACC Bodø | Johan Castberg ADS (Located in OFIR) | SUR/FIS/AS | 126.705 MHz |
| Barents Sea | SUR/FIS/AS | 126.705 MHz | ||
| Helicopter/rig- communication channel | 129.655 MHz |
Note: The abbreviations SUR
(Surveillance) and AS (Alerting service) are not
described in GEN 2.2..
Except when
mentioned above, service in the HTZ is provided
from the unit responsible for the ADS-area in
which the HTZ lies.
Note: Polaris FIR sectorisation chart
available in AIP Norway.
b) All offshore helicopters operating wihtin
Balder, Ekofisk, Heidrun and Statfjord CTAs are
required to have a certified ADS-B
transponder.
c) If the ADS-B
transponder is inoperative, a dispensation from
the ADS-B transponder requirement must be
requested. For single flights, this can be
requested ffrom an ATS unit. The ATS unit that
receives such a request shall pass the request
forward to the respective Polaris ACC Supervisor
who will coorinate with all units/sectors
affected. If Norwegian CAA gives dispensation
for a series of flights, ATS must be informed in
the RMK in the FPL and on start-up.
d)
The HR (KY tracks) shall be utilized outside
surveilance (SUR) coverage. This may include
when flying without an ADS-B transponder or if
ATS has degraded services. Whitin SUR-coverage
flights may file direct and will be routed on
direct track by ATS.
e) For
departure from installations within a HTZ whith
a HTZ whit HFIS the HFIS unit shall be notified
of the ETD of the flight at start-up.
1.2.2 Entring Norwegian sector
Helicopters planning to enter the
Norwegian continental shelf are required to file
a flight plan (FPL) via IFPS before departure.
If a flight plan is not filed or a helicopter is
diverting to a destination on the Norwegian
Continental Shelf or airfields, radio contact
with the appropriate ATS Unit (ACC) shall be
made at least 10 minutes prior to entering and
an air-filed flight plan (AFIL) shall be
transmitted with the following details:
a) Callsign
b) Type of
Aircraft
c) ETO Entry Point
d) ETA
Destination
e) Altitude
f) POB
g)
Endurance
1.2.3 Position report
a) Helicopter routes are identfied by the
letter KY (called «Copter”, REF ICAO Annex 11,
Appendix 1, point 4) and route number, e.g.
KY915.
Reporting points are
identified by:
a) a 5 letters
identification, or
b) Special Reporting
Points: letters KY + route number + distance
from an onshore DME.
NOTE:
Phraseology to be used in b) is ”route ident +
distance”, example: ”Copter Niner One Five –
Niner zero”
A Position Report shall
contain:
- Call Sign
- Position and
Time
- Altitude
- ETO next Reporting
Point
- Next Reporting Point if it is a
special point
Example: “HKS 115, passing
Copter 15 – 90 at 15, estimate 120 at 30, next
SUGAR”
Position reports shall be
transmitted at each reporting point. If more
than 20 minutes will elapse between reporting
points, an “Operation normal”- report must be
transmitted after 15 minutes unless otherwise
instructed. An operation normal report shall
contain the same information as a position
report.
b) A Position Report is not
required when the pilot is informed that the
helicopter is provided with Surveillance Service
(“Identified”). Position reporting shall be
resumed when the pilot is informed that
Radar/ADS service is terminated («Identification
is terminated»).
c) If not receiving
a required Position Report the appropriate ATS
unit will initiate Alerting Service (REF 1.3)
d) In areas without VHF radio
coverage, the pilot can use a satellite
telephone for position reports on a given
dedicated telephone number to the ATS unit
concerned.
1.2.4 Radio communication and procedures for
flight on oil fields
1.2.4.1 General
a) The appropriate ACC unit is
responsible for Flight Information and Alerting
Service within HTZ’ without a HFIS unit,
and to and from the oil field installations.
b) The local FIS’ areas of
responsibility are described in AIP NORWAY GEN
3.3/ENR 2.2 and correspond to appropriate HTZ.
The local FIS unit’s HTZ extend upwards
from MSL to the lower limit of the airspace
above (1500 FT).
c) The local FIS
unit is responsible for flight information and
alerting service within the local HTZs.
d) Logistics information and service
is provided on the appropriate logistic
frequency (LOG).
e) Logistics
information for oil fields outside HTZ with
local FIS is obtained on the appropriate
helicopter/rig communication frequency (REF
1.2.1.).
1.2.4.2 Use of helicopter/rig frequency for
oil installations
The helicopter/rig-frequency shall be
used for the following type of messages:
i) Distress Messages.
ii)
Urgency Messages.
iii) Communication
related to direction finding.
iv) Flight
Safety Messages, which includes following:
a)
Position Reports.
b) Traffic
Information.
c) Meteorological Messages of
immediate concern to aircraft in flight.
d)
Deck Clearance.
e) On-deck Reports
(including time).
f) Pre-lift-off
Reports.
g) Airborne Reports.
h) Gas
Warning.
i) Information on helideck
conditions and fire-fighting equipment.
j)
Radio Silence Messages.
1.2.5 Change of channel
Channel handover between the ACC unit and
a HFIS unit will be done according to the Letter
of Agreement between the ATS units. The pilot
will be instructed when it´s time to cntact the
next unit/sector. Surveillance service is handed
over from one unit or sector to the next, unless
the pilot is informed that this service is
terminated.
1.2.6 Operational reports
The following standard reports shall be
used after landing on an installation or before
and after departure from an installation.
1.2.6.1 On deck report
After landing on an installation, it is
the responsibility of the Pilot In Command (PIC)
to deliver an on-deck report (radio call) or via
the radio operator on the installation by phone
to the appropriate ATS unit, and the report
shall contain:
a) Callsign
b)
Name on the installation
c) Actual time of
arrival (ATA)
d) Additional information if
required (e.g. refuelling, shut down)
If no on-deck message is received at
the appropriate ATS unit Alerting Service will
be initiated (REF 1.3)
1.2.6.2 Pre-lift-off report
Prior to lift-off from any installation,
a radio call shall be made on the appropriate
information channel, and shall contain:
a) Callsign
b) Location
c)
Intended route
d) Intended altitude or
level
The appropriate ATS unit shall
provide traffic information before lift-off is
initiated. If no contact with an ATS unit is
possible, the pilot must initiate the
rig/installation to obtain traffic information
from the appropriate ATS unit (e.g. Polaris ACC
Stavanger / Bodø or HFIS-Unit)
1.2.6.3 Airborne report
If not covered by other procedures, an
Airborne Report, after take-off from an offshore
installation, shall be submitted to the
appropriate ATS unit as soon as practicable. The
Airborne Report shall contain:
a)
Callsign
b) ATD installation
c)
Actual/intended altitude or level
d) If
routing via HMRs and no surveillance-service is
provided (no direct route): ETO next reporting
point and entry point TMA/TIZ.
1.2.6.4 Departure report
A Departure Report is not required when
operating inside an established CTA or ADS area
and Surveillance Service (Radar/ADS) is
provided, or if the message is sent directly to
the operator’s operational office. ATD
shall always be given to the installation or
HFIS unit after take- off.
If these
criteria cannot be complied with, a Departure
Message or Additional (FPL) Information shall be
submitted to the departure installation or on
the appropriate logistic frequency (LOG).
The FPL-information shall
include:
a) ATD installation
b) ETA
destination
c) POB
d) Alternate(s)
e)
Endurance
1.2.7 Procedures for enroute flights and
approach to an oil field
Outbound traffic from landbase to
offshore destination, shall give an estimate for
an entry point (HTZ) or destination rig on the
initial call to the ACC. Communication to and
within an oilfield may be directly with an ATS
unit (HFIS/ACC) or relayed via the radio
operator at the rig.
On initial
contact for flights inbound to an oilfield the
initial Position Report shall contain:
a) Callsign
b) ATIS Information
letter (if available)..
c) Position
d)
Altitude
e) ETO point of entry
f)
Intentions
i) Visual approach direct to
(destination)
ii) Cloud break, direct to
(destination)
iii) If planning an Airborne
Radar Approach
(ARA) state intentions as
soon as possible:
1) ARA to
(destination)
2) Final course inbound
(destination)
3) Course in case of Missed
Approach
4) Will call passing IP
g)
ETA destination
Example of ARA: “Polaris Control, BHL
208,intentions to do an ARA to Ula inbound
course 040˚ Missed Approach left turn on
course 355˚. We will call passing
IP.”
1.2.8 Procedures for operations within a HFIS
HTZ
Standard call while operating within HFIS
HTZ:
a) Pre-Lift-Off Report
b)
Airborne Report
c) On Deck Report
There may be several helicopters
operating simultaneously within an HFIS HPZ in
marginal weather conditions. It is of utmost
importance to communicate intentions of flight.
If the weather is:
i) Below 300
FT and/or visibility below 2 KM at day;
ii)
Below 500 FT and/or visibility below 5 KM at
night;
shall additional information
to the standard call above be made:
d)
Departure heading
e) Planned altitude
f)
Intentions /ARA
g) Destination
h)
Inbound Course
i) IP Call
j) Missed
Approach course
1.2.9 Reporting for shuttle (inter-rig)
flights
The following reports shall be used for
shuttle flights:
a) Lift-off Report
b)
Deck clearance
c) On-deck Report (omit
time)
Liftoff Report: Due to the
nature of shuttle flights, the Pre-lift-off
Report and Airborne Report are combined into a
simplified Liftoff Report that shall contain:
a) Callsign
b) Departure
installation
c) Destination
d) POB
1.2.10 Crossing median line from Norwegian
sector into neighbouring sectors
Helicopters planning to cross the Median Line
from Norwegian continental shelf to a
destination in a neighbouring sector (EGPD
Offshore/EKCH) are required to file a flight
plan (FPL) before departure. If a flight plan is
not filed or a helicopter is diverting to a
destination outside the Norwegian Sector, and no
radio contact with the appropriate ATS unit
within the Norwegian sector is established,
radio contact with the appropriate ATS unit in
the neighbouring sector shall be made at least
10 minutes prior to crossing the Median Line,
and an air-filed flight plan (AFIL) shall be
transmitted with following details:
a) Callsign
b) Type of
Aircraft
c) ETO Entry Point
d) ETA
Destination
e) Altitude
f) POB
g)
Endurance
NOTE: The appropriate ATS unit in the neighbouring
sector will allocate a SSR transponder code to
be kept until first landing.
1.2.11 Operations to and from unmanned
helidecks
1.2.11.1 General
These procedures are valid for operations
to and from unmanned helidecks. ATS may not know
if a helideck is unmanned, so following these
procedures is important to activate the the
improved special service for unmanned helidecks.
Primarily COM shall be estabished with an ATS
unit, but if outside coverage, the radio
operator on a manned neighbour rig may be used
to relay messages.
1.2.11.2 Limitations
a) Weather minima for offshore approach,
landing and take-off are valid.
b)
Lights for night operations are required
according to general offshore
requirements.
c) Gas free indication shall
be indicated before landing.
d)
Passengers in transit are not allowed on flights
to and from unmanned helidecks.
NOTE: Be aware that numerous birds may be resting
on the helideck or flying in the vicinity
1.2.11.3 Radio communication
a) Radio communication shall be
established with the the appropriate ATS unit
(or via a radio operator on a manned neighbour
installation) in due time prior to landing or
take-off. The appropriate ATS unit shall be
infored when the landing on or the departure
from is an unmanned helideck when the ETA is
reported (for landings) and when ATA is reported
(on the previous flight - for departures), so
that the appropriate ATS unit is aware of this
before the Final Approach or eparture Messages
are given.
b) During
approach to, and after landing on an unmanned
installation, the following radio call shall be
made:
i) On final prior to Decision
Point (DP) transmit:
“On final to unmanned
(name of rig)”
(ATS: «Report on deck
unmanned (name of rig)»)
ii) On deck
transmit:
“On deck (name of rig)”
NOTE: Arrange the ”On deck”- call to be
within 2 minute of the ”On final”-call to
avoid the the appropriate ATS-Unit or
radio-operator initiating emergency procedures
(see 1.3).
c) Prior to take-off from an
unmanned installation, and after reaching
Vy/BROC, the following radio
calls shall be
made:
i) Prior to take-off
transmit:”Ready to lift from unmanned (name of
rig)”
(ATS: «Report airborne from unmanned
(name of rig)»)
ii) After Vy/BROC transmit:
”Airborne from (name of rig)”
*
Vy/BROC = Best Rate Of Climb
NOTE: Arrange the ”Airborne”-call to be within 2
minute of the ”Ready to lift”-call to avoid
the ATS-Unit or radio operator from initiating
emergency procedures (REF 1.3).
1.2.11.4 Heliguard
A heliguard shall always be aboard a
helicopter bound for an unmanned helideck, and
is responsible for:
a) To be seated
in the helicopter as close to the main exit as
possible.
b) To wear survival suit and
helmet with visor, foot and hand protection, at
least during the landing and takeoff from the
unmanned helideck.
c) To carry a portable
VHF/AM radio communication with the crew on the
channel in use.
d) Upon signal from the
Pilot-in-Command (PIC), leave the helicopter as
the first person and guide the other passengers
across the helideck.
e) To board the
helicopter as the last person after guiding the
passengers to the cabin.
f) Signal the PIC
when the passengers’ seat belts fastened
and the cabin is ready for take-off.
1.2.11.5 Briefing
The PIC shall assure that the
passengers and heliguard are familiar with
relevant procedures. If required, the PIC shall
explain to the passengers the procedures to be
used.
1.3 Alerting service
For helicopters operating between a
helicopter base onshore and an offshore
destination or directly between offshore rigs
there are special procedures for Alerting
Services.
If two-way COM with any of
these units is not possible, the Pilot In
Command (PIC) is responsible to use alternative
means to report messages to these units
described in this manual, normally via the radio
operator on the installation (phone).
Alerting
Service is provided by either Polaris ACC Bodø,
Polaris ACC Stavanger, Ekofisk HFIS or Tampen
HFIS. This responsibility can not be delegated
to a non-ATS unit.
1.3.1 Enroute
Helicopters with functional ADS-B transponder
may route direct and shall omit airborne
position reports when under Surveillance service
(«Identified»).
Helicopters enroute
between a helicopter base onshore (or an
installation offshore) and an offshore
destination shall be established on a HR in
areas where HR are established, or on a filed
FPL-route when operating in areas without HRs,
and provide the appropriate ATS unit with
position reports every 30 NM (approx. 15 minutes
flying time), REF 1.2.3.
1.3.1.1 Uncertainty phase
The phase from a position report should
have been recieved by the appropriate ATS unit
until the Alert Phase is activated (3 minutes,
REF 1.3.1.2)
1.3.1.2 Alert phase
When a position report or operation normal
message is not received by the appropriate ATS
unit as expected, the Alert Phase shall be
activated within 3 minutes of the time the
Position Report was expected, unless there are
good indications that the helicopter or the
people aboard are not in any danger.
1.3.1.3 Distress phase
If several attempts to establish radio contact
are unsuccessful, ant no news are received of
the safety of the helicopter, the Distress Phase
shall be activated within 10 minutes of the time
the position report was expected.
1.3.2 Landing on helideck
After landing on an installation, it is
the responsibility of the Pilot In Command (PIC)
to deliver an on-deck report (radio call) or via
the radio operator on the installation phone) to
the appropriate ATS unit.
1.3.2.1 Uncertainty phase
The phase from an On-deck Report should
have been received by the appropriate ATS unit
until the Alert Phase is activated (5 minutes,
REF 1.3.2.2).
1.3.2.2 Alert phase
When an On-deck Report is not received by
the appropriate ATS unit as expected, the Alert
Phase shall be activated within 5 minutes of the
Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) given by the
PIC, unless there are good indications that the
helicopter or the people aboard are not in any
danger.
1.3.2.3 Distress phase
If no news are received of the safety of
the helicopter, the Distress Phase shall be
activated within 10 minutes of the ETA given by
the PIC.
1.3.3 Landing on and departure from unmanned
helideck
Radio communication shall be established
with and monitored by the appropriate ATS unit
in due time prior to landing or take-off. The
appropriate ATS unit shall be informed that the
landing on or departure is from an unmanned
helidecks when the ETA is reported (for
landings) and when ATA is reported (for
departures), so that the appropriate ATS unit is
aware of this before the Final Approach or
Departure Messages are given (REF
1.2.11.3).
1.3.3.1 Alert phase
Landing: The Alert Phase shall be activated if
an On-deck Report is not received by the
appropriate ATS-Unit within 2 minute of the
Final Approach Message given by the PIC.
Departure: The Alert Phase shall be
activated If an Departure Message is not
received by the appropriate ATS-Unit within 2
minute of Estimated Time of Departure (ETD)
given by the PIC.
1.3.3.2 Distress phase
If no news are received of the safety of
the helicopter, the Distress Phase shall be
activated within 3 minutes of the ETA/ETD given
by the PIC.
1.4 Procedures for coordination of UK
military OAT (Operational Air Traffic)
operations in ATS delegated areas
offshore
1.4.1 Definitions related to this procedures
MoD - Ministry of Defence (UK)
OAT -
Operational Air Traffic
ACI - Area of
Common Interest
SUA - Special use
Airspace
OCU - Operational Control Unit
ECU
- Exercise Coordination Unit
ARA - Airborne
Radar Approach
USAFE - United States Air
Force in Europe
1.4.2 General
Due to the nature of surveillance
measures, including the mandate for the carriage
and operation of ADS-B transponders, associated
with the offshore airspace in which Air Traffic
Services are delegated by the UK to Norway in
conjunction with the introduction of the Ekofisk
and Balder CTAs within the UK FIR, the following
procedures outline the agreed access
arrangements.
1.4.3 Rights of access
The UK MoD reserves the right of access
to such airspace for State aircraft regardless
of their equipment or ability to comply with the
requirements set out by the delegated ATS
provider; for:
• Aircraft in an
Emergency.
• Aircraft involved in National
Security tasks, where possible under the
positive control of: either Land, Maritime or
Airborne Units.
• Aircraft engaged in
Maritime operations, where possible under
positive control.
Under such
circumstances, UK State aircraft will operate
within the subject airspace under ‘due
regard’ procedures in accordance with
Article 3d to the Convention of International
Civil Aviation.
1.4.4 Operational Training
Specific procedures to enable UK MOD1 aircraft to conduct normal operational
training sorties are detailed below.
1NOTE: Includes
UK based USAFE aircraft
1.4.5 Coordination of planned OAT
exercises
Planned military OAT exercises within the
Area of Common Interest parts of the Ekofisk and
Balder CTAs should be coordinated with Polaris
ACC at least 24 hours prior to the start of the
exercise, with a request for Special Use
Airspace (SUA)2 for the planned exercise. In a normal
offshore helicopter traffic situation,
(priorities may need to be defined) Polaris ACC
will give an approval for the SUA request.
2NOTE: Avoids the
use of TSA in view of High Seas constraints.
The
SUA request shall contain:
a) The
lateral and vertical limits of the Exercise
Area;
b) The time for start and finish of
the Exercise, including means of activation and
deactivation of the Exercise Area;
c)
Contact information for the Exercise
Coordination Unit;
d) Other operational
information related to the Exercise, such as
number of aircraft involved, if applicable.
1.4.6 Special procedures for coordination of
OAT operation
1.4.6.1 Purpose
When MoD Operational Air Traffic required
to operate within the Area of Common Interest
(ACI) parts of the Ekofisk and Balder CTAs, the
OAT will normally require to be controlled by a
MoD Operational Control Unit during the
operation. A requirement for such OAT operations
within the ACI, is to stay outside of the
lateral limits of HTZ within the ACI, REF
1.4.6.3.
The following procedure is
to define co-ordination procedures to be applied
between Ministry of Defence and Avinor/Polaris
ACC in respect of Operational Air Traffic
carrying out operations within Area of Common
Interest when prior co-ordination of the OAT
operations is not applicable. The procedures
will establish safe operations for both civil
offshore helicopters and OAT operating
simultaneously within the Area of Common
Interest.
1.4.6.2 Procedures for OAT
coordination
When OAT operations within the ACI is
required, the appropriate MoD Operational
Control Unit (OCU) or the OAT planning to enter
the ACI, shall contact the appropriate sector at
Polaris ACC SG West, on the appropriate
frequency or telephone line, prior to entering
the ACI.
The following information
shall be provided:
a) MoD OCU or OAT call
sign;
b) The estimated position and time
for the OAT entering the ACI;
c) Expected
direction and estimated periode of time for the
OAT operations within ACI, if applicable;
d)
Maximum altitude for the OAT operations within
ACI, if applicable;
e) Radar transponder
status, including SSR code, if applicable;
f)
Other information, such as contact information
to the MoD Operational Control Unit, if
applicable.
When OAT operations
within the ACI is finished, the appropriate MoD
Operational Control Unit or the OAT shall
contact the appropriate sector at Polaris ACC SG
West, on the appropriate frequency or telephone
line, to deactivate the OAT operations within
the ACI and release the Airspace for civil
helicopter operations.
1.4.6.3 Procedures for civil offshore
helicopter operations
1.4.6.3.1 Activation of the ACI airspace
When Polaris ACC Sector Offshore is informed
that OAT operations within the ACI is required,
the procedures will be activated to establish
safe operations for both civil offshore
helicopters and OAT operating simultaneously
within the Area of Common Interest. OAT
operations will always stay clear of the HTZ
lateral limits, with no altitude limit, REF
1.4.6.1
1.4.6.3.2 Outbound helicopters
Helicopters outbound from onshore bases
to offshore destinations within, or close to,
the HTZ below Ekofisk CTA (Ula, Ekofisk and YME
Inspirer HTZ), Balder CTA (Alvheim, Balder,
Draupner, Johan Sverdrup and Sleipner HTZ) and
Statfjord CTA (Gjøa, Martin Linge, Oseberg and
Tampen HTZ) will be cleared to the lowest safe
Flight Level/Altitude (or higher) separated from
the maximum Flight Level/Altitude for the OAT
operations within ACI, coordinated by the MoD
Operational Control Unit or the OAT. The
helicopters will be routed to the appropriate
HTZ, and execute descend out of Controlled
Airspace within the lateral limits of this
HTZ.
1.4.6.3.3 Arrival outside a HTZ
All helicopters with destinations outside
the lateral limits of a HTZ shall proceed at
1500 FT or lower to the destination, after
descend out of Controlled Airspace is executed
within the lateral limits of the HTZ.
1.4.6.3.4 Inbound helicopters
Helicopters departing from offshore
installations within, or close to, the HTZ below
Ekofisk CTA (Ula, Ekofisk and YME Inspirer HTZ),
Balder CTA (Alvheim, Balder, Draupner, Johan
Sverdrup and Sleipner HTZ) and Statfjord CTA
(Gjøa, Martin Linge, Oseberg and Tampen HTZ) to
onshore bases has to be cleared climb to enter
Controlled Airspace within the lateral limits of
the appropriate HTZ, to proceed at the lowest
Flight Level/Altidude (or higher) separated from
the maximum altitude for the OAT operations
within ACI, coordinated by the MoD Operational
Control Unit or the OAT.
1.4.6.3.5 Departure outside a HTZ
All helicopters departing from
installations outside the lateral limits of a
HTZ have to proceed at 1500 FT or less, to enter
the appropriate HTZ before climbing to the
cleared Flight Level/Altitude into Controlled
Airspace. The climb has to be executed within
the lateral limits of the HTZ.
1.4.6.3.6 Airborne Radar Approaches (ARA)
These procedures require that planned Airborne
Radar Approaches (ARA) have to be done within
the lateral limits of the appropriate HTZ within
the ACI. If this is not applicable, a descend
out of the CTA to the initially approach
altitude of 1500 FT has to be executes before
the ACI is entered.
1.4.6.3.7 De-activation of the ACI
-airspace
When OAT operations within the ACI is
finished, and the OAT operations are deactivated
within the ACI, the Airspace will be released
for normal civil helicopter operations, REF
1.4.6.2.